The Battle for AI Supremacy: AMD’s Strategic Move to Challenge Nvidia

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By Ronald Tech

Establishing Dominance in Data Center Solutions

Advanced Micro Devices (NASDAQ: AMD) has made a significant stride in the realm of acquisitions by agreeing to purchase ZT Systems. The primary goal behind this acquisition is to bolster its artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities and enhance its competitiveness against its formidable adversary, Nvidia (NASDAQ: NVDA).

The acquisition deal involves AMD acquiring ZT Systems for $4.9 billion in a combination of cash and stock, with cash comprising about 75% of the total transaction value. The anticipated closure of this deal is set for the first half of the upcoming year.

ZT Systems is renowned for its expertise in designing and fabricating a wide array of equipment specifically tailored for data centers, ranging from servers and storage devices to accelerators. With an annual revenue estimate of approximately $10 billion, ZT Systems boasts reputed tech giants like Microsoft and Amazon as its key clients. As an added advantage, this acquisition will bring an influx of about 1,000 proficient engineers from ZT Systems to AMD’s workforce.

Following the finalization of the acquisition, AMD intends to divest ZT Systems’ manufacturing division over the ensuing 12 to 18 months. This segment, which contends with Super Micro Computer, operates on lower profit margins.

The strategic move is evidently aimed at intensifying the competition with Nvidia, which has been transitioning beyond GPU sales to offering end-to-end system solutions. These solutions comprise pre-assembled server racks, networking components (a result of its Mellanox acquisition), and software. Nvidia’s server racks based on its Blackwell architecture are projected to carry price tags ranging from $1.8 million to $3 million.

Considering the substantial costs associated with Nvidia’s server systems, AMD’s foray into this domain seems not only prudent but necessary. Complete systems facilitate quicker deployments, which is crucial as entities in the cloud computing sector and other industries strive to accelerate the development of their AI infrastructures. AMD’s existing expertise in the networking aspect aligns seamlessly with this expansion.

Furthermore, in recent times, AMD has engaged in multiple smaller-scale software acquisitions. These include notable purchases like Mipsology for AI inference and Nod.Ai for AI models in the past year, along with the more recent addition of Silo AI. The latter has made significant progress in developing large language models (LLMs) trained at scale using AMD Instinct accelerators.

Artist rendering of AI chip.

Image source: Getty Images

Evaluating the Investment Potential of AMD Stock

While the acquisition of ZT Systems is unlikely to significantly erode Nvidia’s supremacy in the AI sphere, the latter remains the preferred provider of AI chips and systems, predominantly due to developers’ familiarity with programming GPUs using Nvidia’s CUDA software platform—a considerable competitive advantage.

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Nevertheless, for AMD to flourish in the AI chip market, it doesn’t necessarily have to surpass Nvidia; rather, establishing itself as a robust secondary option is a feasible milestone. Nvidia is estimated to amass over $100 billion in data center revenue this year, whereas AMD projects AI chip revenue of $4.5 billion.

Assuming that AMD can elevate its market share from 5% to 10%, substantial growth in the AI sector can be anticipated. This growth potential emanates from the expansive market demand coupled with the prospect of gaining a larger share. The unbridled appetite for AI infrastructure signifies a fertile landscape for emerging players.

From a valuation perspective, AMD presently trades at a forward price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of around 28 based on 2025 analyst forecasts. Given the promising growth prospects in the AI realm, this valuation appears reasonable.

AMD PE Ratio (Forward 1y) data by YCharts. PE Ratio = price-to-earnings ratio.

The recent acquisition of ZT Systems has undoubtedly illuminated AMD’s prospects in the AI data center sector. Therefore, investing in AMD stock at current levels appears to be a judicious decision. However, it’s essential to acknowledge that this deal is unlikely to have a significant impact on Nvidia’s enduring success. The burgeoning market dynamics indicate continuing rapid growth, suggesting that multiple players can thrive within the AI chip industry.

Exploring Investment Opportunities in Advanced Micro Devices

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